Every year the United Nations (UN) allocates an entire calendar year to focus on particular topics or themes. Many countries actively participate in promoting these years.
The United Nations (UN) has declared 2012 as the International Year of Cooperatives (IYC) and the International Year of Sustainable Energy for All.
Aim of the year
The International Year of Cooperatives aims to raise awareness of how cooperative enterprises can:
reduce poverty
generate employment
foster social integration
IYC focuses on boosting the growth and establishment of cooperatives worldwide. It also encourages people to recognize the role of cooperatives in helping to achieve various goals such as reducing poverty, boosting education and healthcare, and sustaining the environment. Various activities are planned, including conferences, photo exhibitions, and website launches specifically to promote the year.
Background
Cooperative enterprises are owned by the members that they serve, so decisions made are not just for profit but also for the interest of members and their communities. The UN recognizes that cooperatives, in their various forms, help boost economic and social development, as well as contribute to reducing poverty.
Symbols
The logo for the International Year of Cooperatives is based on the slogan for the year, which is "Cooperative Enterprises Build a Better World". The logo shows figures of people working together to lift and support a cube. The cube represents the various projects, goals and aspirations on which cooperative enterprises are built, and the achievements that can be made.
The International Year of Sustainable Energy for All aims to get people to recognize that access to affordable modern energy services is essential for sustainable development. It focuses on raising awareness about the importance of increasing access to energy, energy efficiency, and renewable energy.
This UN event promotes action on energy issues at all levels worldwide. Various activities and events are planned to demonstrate how increased access to clean, safe, affordable energy services can improve the lives of people around the world.
Background
Access to sustainable energy is needed to strengthen economies, protect ecosystems and achieve equity. More than 1.4 billion people worldwide have no access to electricity, and 1 billion more only have intermittent access. Some 2.5 billion people rely on traditional biomass for cooking and heating.
The UN has developed a Sustainable Energy for All initiative to attract global attention to the importance of energy for development and poverty reduction.
Article Courtesy of: http://www.timeanddate.com
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